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Cut corners

2026-03-09 · 2 分 50 秒 B1 Cutting corners is about taking the easiest, quickest or cheapest route
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📝 本集词汇

cut corners /kʌt ˈkɔːr.nəz/ phr.
偷工减料,指以更快、更简单或更便宜的方式做事,通常是不正确地做
to do something in a way that is quicker, easier, or cheaper than usual, often by not doing it properly
literally /ˈlɪt.ə.rə.li/ adv.
字面地,用于强调你正在精确地描述某事,没有夸张
used to emphasize that you are describing something exactly as it is, without exaggeration
metaphorical /mɛˈtɑː.fər.ɪ.kəl/ adj.
比喻的,通过使用通常指代其他事物的词或短语来表达一个想法
expressing an idea by using a word or phrase that normally refers to something else
shortcut /ˈʃɔːr.tˌkʌt/ n.
捷径,一种比通常方式更快或更简单的方法
a way of doing something that is quicker or easier than the usual way
connotations /kəˈnɒn.ɪ.ʃənz/ n. pl.
含义,一个词或短语所暗示的意义或想法,通常不是直接陈述的
the meanings or ideas that are suggested by a word or phrase, often in a way that is not directly stated
go the extra mile /ɡo ðə ˈɛkstrə maɪl/ phr.
走得更远,指超出预期或要求去做,尤其是为了帮助某人
to do more than is expected or required, especially in order to help someone

💬 对话文字稿

Feifei

Hello and welcome to The English We Speak, where we explain expressions used by fluent English speakers so that you can use them, too! I'm Feifei, and I'm joined by Georgie. How are you?

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大家好,欢迎收听《英语我们说》,在这里我们解释熟练英语使用者使用的表达,以便你们也能使用它们!我是Feifei,我和Georgie一起。你怎么样?

Georgie

I'm very well, thank you, Feifei. How are you?

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我非常好,谢谢你,Feifei。你呢?

Feifei

Well, I'm a bit annoyed. I had some decorators paint the living room, but there are bits missing and they've not done a great job tidying up either. They really cut corners.

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嗯,我有点烦。我请了一些装修工人粉刷客厅,但是有些地方没粉刷,他们也没好好打扫。他们真的偷工减料了。

Georgie

Oh, that is so annoying. But Feifei, you've just used an interesting phrase – cut corners. So why don't we learn that in this programme?

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哦,这真的很烦人。但是Feifei,你刚刚用了一个有趣的短语——偷工减料。那么我们为什么不在这个节目中学习这个短语呢?

Feifei

Let's do it, Georgie. Well I think it would be useful to first think about this phrase literally, don't you think?

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让我们这么做吧,Georgie。我觉得首先考虑这个短语的字面意思会很有用,你不这么认为吗?

Georgie

Yes, I agree. So, let's imagine an athletics track – it's oval-shaped with multiple lanes. Now, if you're running in the outside lane, you run a longer distance, don't you?

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是的,我同意。那么,让我们想象一下一个田径跑道——它是椭圆形的,有多个跑道。现在,如果你在外侧跑道跑步,你跑的距离更长,不是吗?

Feifei

That's right. So, after the start of a race, runners usually want to cross to one of the inner lanes so that they can run the shorter distance and make it easier – they take a shortcut – and the best place to do that is in the corner of the running track.

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没错。所以,比赛开始后,跑者们通常会想要穿越到内侧跑道,这样他们就可以跑更短的距离,更容易——他们走捷径——而最好的地方就是在跑道的拐角处。

Georgie

Exactly, so the runners are cutting corners to make things easier. So that's the literal use, what about metaphorical?

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Exactly,所以跑者们是在为了使事情更容易而偷工减料。那么这是字面用法,那比喻用法呢?

Feifei

Well, it's similar. If you cut corners when doing a task, you take a metaphorical shortcut – you do it in an easier, quicker or cheaper way. But often, this means that the result is not as good, like what happened with my decorators.

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嗯,这很相似。如果你在做任务时偷工减料,你就是在比喻上走捷径——你以更简单、更快或更便宜的方式去做。但通常这意味着结果并不好,就像我的装修工人那样。

Georgie

Yes, cutting corners has quite negative connotations, like you're not doing something properly. Let's hear some more examples.

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是的,偷工减料有相当负面的含义,就像你没有正确地做某事一样。让我们听一些更多的例子。

Examples

The client we're hosting this reception for is really important to us, so we can’t cut corners on this. It has to be perfect. You can't cut corners with health and safety. You need to do things properly or someone could get hurt. I was under a lot of time pressure for this project, so I had to cut a few corners. I hope that's OK.

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我们为这次招待会准备的客户对我们来说非常重要,所以我们不能在这方面偷工减料。它必须完美。你不能在健康和安全方面偷工减料。你需要正确地做事,否则有人可能会受伤。我因为这个项目时间压力很大,所以我不得不偷工减料。我希望这没问题。

Feifei

So, cutting corners is about taking the easy, quick or cheap route, which means that sometimes the job is not done properly. Are there any phrases which mean the opposite?

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所以,偷工减料是关于走捷径,选择最容易、最快或最便宜的方式去做某事,这意味着有时工作没有做好。

Georgie

There are. So instead of cutting corners, you can 'go the extra mile' or 'go above and beyond'. Both of these mean more than just doing things properly, they mean you do more than what's expected of you.

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是的,有。所以,你可以说'走得更远'或者'做得更多'。这两个短语都意味着不仅仅是要做好事情,而是要超出预期。

Feifei

Well, we hope our listeners feel that we go above and beyond with our English language teaching. Let's recap. We learnt 'cut corners', which means you choose the easiest, quickest or cheapest way of doing something, which sometimes means you don't do it properly.

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嗯,我们希望我们的听众觉得我们在英语语言教学上做得更多。让我们回顾一下。我们学习了'偷工减料',这意味着你选择了最容易、最快或最便宜的方式去做某事,这有时意味着你没有正确地做。

Georgie

Join us again next time. Goodbye!

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Join us again next time. Goodbye!

Feifei

Bye!

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再见!

Source: BBC Learning English · 本集出处:bbc.co.uk 原页面 ↗
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